Search results for "C mineralization"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Previous fire occurrence, but not fire recurrence, modulates the effect of charcoal and ash on soil C and N dynamics in Pinus pinaster Aiton forests.

2021

Abstract Understanding the effects of fire history on soil processes is key to characterise their resistance and resilience under future fire events. Wildfires produce pyrogenic carbonaceous material (PCM) that is incorporated into the soil, playing a critical role in the global carbon (C) cycle, but its interactions with soil processes are poorly understood. We evaluated if the previous occurrence of wildfires modulates the dynamic of soil C and nitrogen (N) and microbial community by soil ester linked fatty acids, after a new simulated low-medium intensity fire. Soils with a different fire history (none, one, two or three fires) were heat-shocked and amended with charcoal and/or ash deriv…

Environmental EngineeringPyrogenic carbonaceous materialsSettore AGR/13 - Chimica AgrariaForestscomplex mixturesWildfiresSoilMicrobial communityEnvironmental ChemistryPriming effectCharcoalWaste Management and DisposalFire historyBiomass (ecology)Fire regimebiologyN mineralizationMineralization (soil science)biology.organism_classificationPinusPollutionAgronomyMicrobial population biologyvisual_artCharcoalSoil watervisual_art.visual_art_mediumEnvironmental sciencePinus pinasterC mineralizationCyclingThe Science of the total environment
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Effets du mode de travail du sol sur les microorganismes à l'échelle du profil cultural

2009

Soil tillage modifies the location of crop residues and soil structure and affects microbial populations and activities such as mineralization of soil organic matter. The aim of this work was to compare the effect of two tillage systems (traditional mouldboard ploughing, LT, and reduced tillage, TR) on crop residues distribution and soil structure as well as their consequences on soil microbial biomass (BM), the potential activity of C mineralization (Cmin) and soil bacterial community structure (through T-RFLP). In order to study simultaneously the effects of soil structure modifications and crop residues distribution on these microbial parameters we used a stratified sampling scheme based…

potentiel de minéralisation du C[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio]microbial biomasspotential activity of C mineralizationbacterial community structureTravail du solstructure du solstructure des communautés bactériennesbiomasse microbiennesoil structureTillage
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